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Global LNG Trade Hit a Record 437 Million Tonnes in 2025 — Almost Double What It Was a Decade Ago

September 14, 2026

Global LNG trade hit a record 437 million tonnes in 2025, almost double the volume a decade earlier — and the industry just sanctioned enough new liquefaction capacity in one year to make the next decade's growth curve steeper, not flatter.

Energy · LNG · Global Trade

Global LNG Trade Hit a Record 437 Million Tonnes in 2025 — Almost Double What It Was a Decade Ago

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Revised · v1.0.0 · what changed

437 MtGlobal LNG trade in 2025, a record, up 6.3% year-on-year
+78%Decade growth: 244.8 Mt (2015) → 437 Mt (2025)
68.4 MtpaNew liquefaction capacity sanctioned in 2025, the most since 2019
700+ MtGlobal LNG supply capacity IGU expects by 2030

The International Gas Union's 2026 World LNG Report, released 7 July 2026, puts global LNG trade at a record 437 million tonnes in 2025 — up 6.3% on 2024 and the strongest single-year growth since 2022. That is the headline number. The more consequential one is what happened behind it: developers sanctioned 68.4 million tonnes per year of new liquefaction capacity in 2025 alone, the most in any year since 2019, and two countries — Canada, and the Mauritania/Senegal joint project — shipped their first LNG cargoes as exporting nations. The trade is not just bigger than it was a decade ago; it is being built out to get bigger still.

An LNG carrier ship docked at the Gasum LNG terminal in Pori, Finland, the type of vessel that moves the record 437 million tonnes of LNG traded worldwide in 2025
An LNG carrier at the Pori LNG terminal — the tanker class that moved a record 437 million tonnes of gas worldwide in 2025. Source: CarletonLiisa, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Global LNG Trade Doubled in a Decade Volumes traded worldwide, million tonnes (Mt) 2015 244.8 Mt itself an all-time high at the time (IGU 2016 report) 2025 437 Mt record high, +6.3% YoY — strongest growth since 2022 +78% growth, 2015 → 2025 and 68.4 Mtpa of new liquefaction capacity sanctioned in 2025 alone — the most since 2019 Source: 2026 World LNG Report, International Gas Union, released 7 July 2026; 2015 baseline from IGU's World LNG Report 2016.
Global LNG trade almost doubled in a decade, from 244.8 Mt (2015) to a record 437 Mt (2025).

The Trade Doubled in a Decade

Metric2015 (IGU 2016 report)2025 (IGU 2026 report)
Global LNG trade244.8 Mt (then an all-time high)437 Mt (an all-time high)
Year-on-year growth+6.3% (strongest since 2022)
New liquefaction capacity sanctioned that year68.4 Mtpa (highest since 2019)
Capacity sanctioned, trailing 5-year window~206 Mtpa (2021–25), roughly double the prior 5-year cycle

Two-hundred-and-forty-four-point-eight million tonnes was itself a record when the 2015 figure was set, in the aftermath of the oil-price crash that reshaped LNG contract pricing for years afterward. A decade on, the market has not just grown past that mark — it has grown past it by 78%, and grown fastest in the most recent year on record rather than plateauing. That combination, a record on top of an already-large base, growing at its fastest pace in three years, is the actual story the 2026 report tells.

Two New Exporters, and a Capacity Wall Being Built for the 2030s

Canada and the Mauritania/Senegal joint development both shipped their first cargoes as LNG-exporting nations in 2025, alongside continued supply growth from the United States and Qatar. Behind them, the report tallies about 206 million tonnes per year of new liquefaction capacity sanctioned across 2021–25 — roughly double the volume approved in the previous five-year cycle — and projects total global LNG supply capacity, existing plus under construction, will exceed 700 million tonnes by 2030: a roughly 40% increase from where the market stood in 2025.

Context. A market that grows its export-capacity pipeline this fast raises the same question this site covered separately in Electrification Is LNG's Biggest Decarbonization Lever: every new train sanctioned today is a decades-long bet on how it will be built and powered. The 2021–25 sanctioning wave — twice the volume of the cycle before it — is exactly the set of projects where the choice between a conventional gas-turbine-driven plant and an electric-drive one gets locked in.
Caveat. The 2015 and 2025 figures both come from the same publisher (IGU) using the same "global LNG trade" measure, which makes the decade comparison a clean like-for-like read. Price and contract-structure comparisons across the same decade are not attempted here — the 2015 figure landed right after an oil-price crash that reset LNG pricing mechanics for years, and a volume comparison alone does not capture that.

Sources: 2026 World LNG Report and press release, International Gas Union, released 7 July 2026; summarized in SAFETY4SEA, Oil & Gas Journal, and Marcellus Drilling News. 2015 baseline (244.8 Mt) from IGU's World LNG Report 2016.

Revision history.
  • v1.0.0 — 14 September 2026 — first published.

About this article: Researched, written and edited by Umashankar Triplicane Dwarakanathan, with AI research assistance; every figure is meant to trace to the primary source cited. See the Editorial Policy for how sourcing, AI use and corrections work.

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Umashankar Triplicane Dwarakanathan
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Investment Promotion & Energy-Sector Leader · Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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